I had the opportunity to interview a Nurse Practitioner from a reputable hospital in London. During the interview, I asked a range of intriguing questions, including topics such as the administration of chemotherapy and its workings, as well as the demographics most affected by cancer. Without further delay, let's dive into the interview!
We began by discussing a regular day at the hospital. The Nurse Practitioner mentioned the various departments, such as HR, responsible for staff management and salaries, as well as doctors, pharmacy, nurses, social workers, domestic cleaners, and food preparation staff. He then elaborated on the nursing aspect, emphasizing the importance of direct patient care.
Next, I inquired about the signs and symptoms of cancer as well the administration of chemotherapy and how it works. The Nurse Practitioner explained that if someone experiences symptoms like fatigue and weakness, chronic cough, weight loss etc they should consult their General Practitioner (GP). The GP would likely order blood tests to determine the underlying issue. If cancer is suspected, the patient might be referred to the Cancer Department for further evaluation. This often involves a Bone Marrow Aspirate, where a sample is taken from the bone for analysis to determine the specific type of cancer. Upon diagnosis, the patient may be admitted to the hospital for cancer treatment, such as chemotherapy. The Nurse Practitioner mentioned that chemotherapy, while powerful, can be risky but is also an effective treatment for cancer. It is typically administered through a tube inserted into the patient's chest, and the frequency of treatment varies depending on the individual's situation. The goal of chemotherapy is to target and destroy cancer cells, particularly those affecting the bone marrow.
Lastly, I asked about the demographics most affected by cancer in terms of age, race, and gender. The Nurse Practitioner explained that the impact of cancer can vary depending on the specific type being considered. For example, myeloma is more common in the black population and tends to affect individuals aged 45 and above. On the other hand, lymphoma can affect people of any race, age, or gender, as there is no particular demographic pattern. The same applies to leukemia, while breast cancer tends to affect individuals above the age of 40. Additionally, skin cancer is also a prevalent form of cancer. In conclusion, cancer is a complex and diverse disease with various demographic factors influencing its occurrence.
